Los Angeles County, California Top Nursing Programs
Los Angeles County, California Nursing Degree Programs
Are you searching for the best nursing schools in Los Angeles County, California? Whether you're starting your journey in healthcare or advancing your nursing career, finding the right nursing program is essential. In or near Los Angeles County, California, you’ll find a range of accredited nursing programs, from entry-level certificates to advanced nursing degrees.
Explore nursing schools in Los Angeles County, California to choose the right program for your future in nursing.
Los Angeles County, California Nursing Degree Programs
RN to BSN Programs in Los Angeles County, California
RN to BSN programs in Los Angeles County, California are tailored for registered nurses who want to expand their skills, advance in their careers, or pursue graduate education. These programs can often be completed in 12 to 18 months and focus on leadership, research, and community health. Many schools offer flexible online formats to accommodate working nurses.
RN to BSN and RN to MSN Bridge Programs by Specialization in Los Angeles County, California
Bridge programs in Los Angeles County, California provide registered nurses with clear academic pathways to higher degrees. RN to BSN programs help build leadership and public health expertise, while RN to MSN bridge programs allow for specialization in roles such as family nurse practitioner, nurse educator, or clinical nurse leader. These programs are designed to fit into the schedules of working professionals through evening, weekend, and online formats.
Western University of Health Sciences ADN, DNP, FNP, MSN, NP, PMHNP Nursing Programs in Pomona, California
Focus on interprofessional education and collaboration, reflecting WesternU's multi-disciplinary environment.
Strong emphasis on evidence-based practice to improve patient outcomes.
Potential for specializations within MSN and DNP programs, such as leadership, education, or specific patient populations (e.g., geriatrics).
NP programs (FNP, PMHNP) often incorporate extensive clinical hours to ensure competence and readiness for independent practice.
Career paths range from entry-level nursing (ADN) to advanced practice nursing roles in primary care, mental health, and leadership (NP, FNP, PMHNP, DNP).
DNP programs prepare nurses for leadership roles in healthcare systems and may include a research component.
MSN programs offer a bridge between ADN and NP/DNP levels, providing specialized knowledge and skills.
Nursing Schools in Pomona, California
Address: 309 E 2nd St, Pomona, California 91766-1854
Santa Monica College BSN, Pre-Nursing Nursing Programs in Santa Monica, California
Pre-Nursing Focus: Primarily focuses on preparing students for transfer to a four-year university to complete a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree.
Curriculum Foundation: Pre-Nursing coursework emphasizes foundational sciences like anatomy, physiology, microbiology, chemistry, and psychology, crucial for advanced nursing studies.
Community College Pathway: Acts as an affordable and accessible entry point into nursing education, especially for students who may not initially qualify for direct entry into a BSN program.
Transfer Agreements: Santa Monica College likely has articulation agreements with various universities, facilitating a smoother transfer process for Pre-Nursing students.
Clinical Experience (Limited): Pre-Nursing programs may offer limited opportunities for introductory clinical experiences or shadowing to expose students to the nursing profession.
BSN Completion at Universities: A BSN program itself is typically *not* offered directly at Santa Monica College but at universities to which students transfer.
Nursing Schools in Santa Monica, California
Address: 1900 Pico Blvd, Santa Monica, California 90405-1628
Extensive clinical experience in diverse healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, long-term care facilities, and community health organizations.
Focus on patient-centered care, critical thinking, and evidence-based practice.
NCLEX-RN preparation integrated throughout the curriculum, including practice exams and review sessions.
State-of-the-art simulation labs providing hands-on experience in a safe and controlled environment.
Experienced and dedicated faculty comprised of practicing nurses and nurse educators.
Excellent career outlook with high demand for registered nurses in various specialties.
Nursing Schools in Alhambra, California
Address: 1000 South Fremont Avenue, A9W, Alhambra, California 91803
Marian Health Careers Center-Los Angeles Campus Nursing Programs in Los Angeles, California
Comprehensive Curriculum: Blends theoretical knowledge with practical skills in areas such as medical-surgical nursing, maternal-newborn care, pediatrics, and mental health.
Hands-on Clinical Experience: Provides extensive clinical rotations in diverse healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, and community health organizations.
NCLEX-RN Exam Preparation: Offers dedicated resources and strategies to prepare students for the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-RN).
Experienced Faculty: Features instructors with extensive clinical experience and expertise in nursing education.
State-of-the-Art Simulation Labs: Provides opportunities to practice nursing skills in a safe and controlled environment using advanced simulation technology.
Career Advancement Opportunities: Graduates are prepared for entry-level RN positions and further educational opportunities, such as BSN completion.
Patient-Centered Care Focus: Emphasizes the importance of providing compassionate, culturally sensitive, and evidence-based care to patients of all ages and backgrounds.
Nursing Schools in Los Angeles, California
Address: 3325 Wilshire Blvd Ste 1010, Los Angeles, California 90010
North-West College-Glendale Nursing Programs in Glendale, California
Comprehensive curriculum covering nursing fundamentals, medical-surgical nursing, maternal-newborn nursing, pediatric nursing, and mental health nursing.
Extensive clinical experiences in diverse healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, and long-term care facilities, to provide hands-on patient care opportunities.
Emphasis on critical thinking, problem-solving, and effective communication skills essential for registered nurses.
NCLEX-RN exam preparation integrated throughout the program, including practice exams, review sessions, and test-taking strategies.
Experienced faculty with real-world nursing experience dedicated to student success.
Focus on patient safety, ethical considerations, and cultural competence in nursing practice.
Prepares graduates for entry-level registered nursing positions in various healthcare settings.
Nursing Schools in Glendale, California
Address: 221 North Brand, Glendale, California 91203
Los Angeles County College of Nursing and Allied Health Nursing Programs in Los Angeles, California
Comprehensive curriculum covering anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and medical-surgical nursing.
Extensive clinical experience in diverse healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, and community health centers throughout Los Angeles County.
Emphasis on patient-centered care, critical thinking, and evidence-based practice.
NCLEX-RN preparation integrated throughout the program, including practice exams and review sessions.
Experienced faculty with diverse backgrounds in nursing practice and education.
Opportunities for simulation-based learning to enhance clinical skills and decision-making.
Strong focus on developing leadership and communication skills essential for professional nursing practice.
Nursing Schools in Los Angeles, California
Address: 1237 N. Mission Rd., Los Angeles, California 90033-1084
Charles R Drew University of Medicine and Science BSN, DNP, FNP, LVN, MSN, NP, PMHNP, RN, RN to BSN Nursing Programs in Los Angeles, California
Focus on underserved communities: A common thread in nursing programs at Charles R. Drew University is a dedication to serving vulnerable populations in Los Angeles and beyond.
RN to BSN Bridge: Offers a pathway for Associate Degree Nurses (RNs) to obtain a Bachelor of Science in Nursing, advancing their careers.
Advanced Practice Specializations: MSN and DNP programs often provide specialization options, such as Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) or Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP).
Leadership and Research Opportunities: Advanced nursing programs (MSN, DNP) typically include coursework and experiences focused on leadership, research, and evidence-based practice.
LVN to RN Pathway: While not always directly offered by universities, partnerships with community colleges may allow LVNs to pursue RN education through transfer programs.
Clinical Experiences: Emphasis on hands-on clinical practice in diverse healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, and community health centers.
NP Preparation: MSN and DNP pathways designed to prepare graduates for certification as Nurse Practitioners, offering a broad scope of practice.
Nursing Schools in Los Angeles, California
Address: 1731 E 120th St, Los Angeles, California 90059
Clover Park Technical College LPN, Pre-Nursing Nursing Programs in Lakewood, Washington
Focus on practical, hands-on training to prepare students for immediate entry into the workforce.
LPN programs emphasize direct patient care skills and clinical experience in various healthcare settings.
Pre-Nursing programs provide the foundational science and math coursework required for application to more advanced nursing degrees (e.g., RN programs).
Small class sizes may allow for more individualized attention and support from instructors.
Potential career paths for LPN graduates include working in hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, and home healthcare settings.
Pre-Nursing provides a pathway to further education, such as an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) or Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN).
Clinical rotations are an integral part of the LPN program, providing real-world experience under the supervision of experienced nurses.
Nursing Schools in Lakewood, Washington
Address: 4500 Steilacoom Blvd SW, Lakewood, Washington 98499-4004
Compton College ADN, FNP, MSN, RN Nursing Programs in Compton, California
ADN (Associate Degree in Nursing): A foundational program for entry-level registered nurses, focusing on bedside care and basic nursing skills.
RN (Registered Nurse): Typically refers to individuals who have already completed an ADN or BSN and passed the NCLEX-RN exam to be licensed. Compton College may offer RN-to-BSN bridge programs.
FNP (Family Nurse Practitioner): A graduate-level program (often MSN-level) that prepares nurses to provide primary care services to individuals and families across the lifespan. Usually requires prior RN experience.
MSN (Master of Science in Nursing): An advanced nursing degree that can lead to various specializations, including FNP, nurse leadership, or nursing education.
Community Focus: Programs likely emphasize culturally competent care and addressing health disparities prevalent in underserved communities like Compton.
Career Advancement: These programs provide pathways for career progression within the nursing profession, from entry-level RN positions to advanced practice roles.
Clinical Experience: All programs strongly emphasize hands-on clinical experience in hospitals, clinics, and community health settings.
Nursing Schools in Compton, California
Address: 1111 East Artesia Blvd., Compton, California 90221-5393
East Los Angeles College ADN, Nursing Admin/Leadership, RN Nursing Programs in Monterey Park, California
Focus on providing accessible nursing education to the diverse communities of East Los Angeles.
Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) program serves as a foundational entry point into the nursing profession.
Emphasis on practical, hands-on clinical experience in local hospitals and healthcare facilities.
Curriculum includes essential nursing skills, patient care management, and critical thinking.
ADN programs typically prepare graduates to take the NCLEX-RN exam for licensure as a Registered Nurse (RN).
Possible articulation agreements with four-year universities for RN-to-BSN completion.
While Nursing Admin/Leadership programs might not be directly offered at the community college level, the ADN serves as a stepping stone towards those advanced roles with further education and experience.
Nursing Schools in Monterey Park, California
Address: 1301 Avenida Cesar Chavez, Monterey Park, California 91754-6099
Glendale Career College BSN, LVN, RN, RN to BSN Nursing Programs in Glendale, California
Focus on practical skills and hands-on training to prepare graduates for direct patient care.
Strong emphasis on NCLEX-PN and NCLEX-RN exam preparation, depending on the program.
Opportunities for clinical rotations in local hospitals, clinics, and long-term care facilities within the Glendale, CA area.
Potential career paths include licensed vocational nurse (LVN), registered nurse (RN), and various specialized nursing roles upon completion of the BSN.
RN to BSN programs designed for working RNs to advance their education while maintaining employment.
Smaller class sizes may allow for more individualized attention from instructors.
Curriculum often integrates current healthcare trends and technologies.
Nursing Schools in Glendale, California
Address: 240 North Brand Boulevard Lower Level, Glendale, California 91203
California State University-Dominguez Hills BSN, CNS, FNP, MSN, NP, Nurse Educator, Nursing Admin/Leadership Nursing Programs in Carson, California
BSN programs often emphasize clinical experience in diverse healthcare settings around the greater Los Angeles area.
MSN programs, including tracks like FNP, Nurse Educator, and Nursing Administration/Leadership, usually build upon a foundation of professional nursing experience.
FNP programs prepare nurses to provide comprehensive primary care to individuals and families across the lifespan.
Nurse Educator programs focus on pedagogical skills, curriculum development, and assessment strategies to prepare nurses for teaching roles in academic or clinical settings.
Nursing Administration/Leadership programs equip nurses with the knowledge and skills to manage and lead healthcare teams and organizations effectively.
The programs typically aim to address the healthcare needs of the diverse population in Southern California.
Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) programs usually concentrate on a specific area of nursing practice, such as critical care, oncology, or mental health, and prepare graduates to be expert clinicians, consultants, and educators in their chosen specialty.
Nursing Schools in Carson, California
Address: 1000 E Victoria St, Carson, California 90747-0005
California State University-Long Beach ADN, BSN, CRNA, DNP, FNP, NP, Nurse Educator, PNP, RN Nursing Programs in Long Beach, California
BSN is often the foundational degree sought by aspiring nurses, leading to RN licensure.
ADN programs offer a quicker pathway to becoming a Registered Nurse and can often serve as a stepping stone to a BSN.
Nurse Practitioner (NP) programs, including FNP (Family Nurse Practitioner) and PNP (Pediatric Nurse Practitioner), prepare RNs for advanced practice roles with specialized patient populations.
DNP (Doctor of Nursing Practice) programs focus on advanced clinical practice, leadership, and healthcare systems improvement.
CRNA (Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist) programs are highly specialized and prepare RNs to administer anesthesia.
Nurse Educator programs equip nurses with the skills to teach in academic and clinical settings.
Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs) such as NPs, CRNAs, CNMs, and CNSs often require a Master's or Doctoral degree.
Nursing Schools in Long Beach, California
Address: 1250 Bellflower Blvd, Long Beach, California 90840-0115
California State University-Los Angeles BSN, MSN, RN Nursing Programs in Los Angeles, California
BSN (Bachelor of Science in Nursing): Focuses on comprehensive nursing care, leadership, and critical thinking skills necessary for entry-level professional nursing practice. Graduates are prepared to take the NCLEX-RN exam.
MSN (Master of Science in Nursing): Offers advanced practice specializations (e.g., Nurse Practitioner, Clinical Nurse Specialist, Nurse Educator, Nurse Administrator) to enhance expertise and leadership roles within healthcare.
RN (Registered Nurse): The foundational credential, often obtained via an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) and passing the NCLEX-RN exam. While not a program itself, RNs often seek BSN or MSN degrees for career advancement and specialization.
Emphasis on Diverse Populations: Programs typically emphasize culturally competent care, addressing the specific health needs of the diverse communities in Los Angeles.
Clinical Rotations: Extensive clinical rotations in various healthcare settings (hospitals, clinics, community health centers) provide hands-on experience.
Faculty Expertise: Experienced faculty members, often practicing nurses themselves, bring real-world knowledge and mentorship to the classroom.
Research Opportunities: Opportunities to participate in nursing research projects, contributing to the advancement of nursing science.
Nursing Schools in Los Angeles, California
Address: 5151 State University Dr, Los Angeles, California 90032-8506
Advanced College Nursing Programs in South Gate, California
Comprehensive curriculum covering anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, microbiology, and medical-surgical nursing.
Extensive clinical experience in diverse healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, long-term care facilities, and community health organizations.
Focus on evidence-based practice and critical thinking skills to provide safe and effective patient care.
Emphasis on communication, collaboration, and teamwork within interprofessional healthcare teams.
Dedicated NCLEX-RN preparation, including review courses, practice exams, and tutoring.
Simulation labs equipped with state-of-the-art technology to practice nursing skills in a safe and controlled environment.
Career outlook: High demand for Registered Nurses in various healthcare settings, offering opportunities for advancement and specialization.
Nursing Schools in South Gate, California
Address: 13180 Paramount Blvd., South Gate, California 90280
American University of Health Sciences AGNP, BSN, DNP, FNP, MSN, NP, Nursing Admin/Leadership, RN Nursing Programs in Signal Hill, California
Multiple Entry Points: Programs cater to diverse educational backgrounds, offering pathways for both aspiring RNs and experienced nurses seeking advanced practice roles.
Career Advancement: Programs prepare graduates for roles such as Registered Nurse, Nurse Practitioner (FNP, AGNP), Nurse Administrator, and Doctor of Nursing Practice.
Focus on Leadership and Management: The MSN and DNP programs with a focus on Nursing Administration and Leadership equip nurses with the skills to lead and manage healthcare teams effectively.
Advanced Practice Specialization: FNP and AGNP tracks allow nurses to specialize in family or adult-gerontology primary care, respectively.
Doctoral Level Expertise: The DNP program prepares nurses for the highest level of clinical practice, research, and leadership.
Flexibility: Programs potentially offer flexible scheduling options, including online or hybrid formats, to accommodate working professionals.
Emphasis on Evidence-Based Practice: Programs typically integrate evidence-based practice principles to ensure high-quality patient care.
Nursing Schools in Signal Hill, California
Address: 1600 East Hill St, Signal Hill, California 90755-3612
Angeles Institute Nursing Programs in Artesia, California
Comprehensive curriculum covering nursing fundamentals, medical-surgical nursing, maternal-child health, mental health nursing, and geriatrics.
Extensive clinical rotations at various healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, and community health centers, providing hands-on experience.
Focus on patient-centered care, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills, essential for effective nursing practice.
Dedicated faculty comprised of experienced registered nurses and healthcare professionals.
NCLEX-RN exam preparation integrated throughout the program, including review sessions, practice exams, and individualized support.
State-of-the-art simulation labs to practice nursing skills in a safe and controlled environment.
Opportunities to participate in student nursing organizations and community outreach programs.
Nursing Schools in Artesia, California
Address: 17100 PIONEER BLVD, SUITE 170, ARTESIA, California 90701-2713
Azusa Pacific University BSN, Nurse Educator, RN, RN to BSN Nursing Programs in Azusa, California
Strong emphasis on Christian values and ethical practice integrated into nursing curriculum.
Clinical rotations often conducted in diverse healthcare settings throughout Southern California, including hospitals, community clinics, and long-term care facilities.
Focus on developing critical thinking, leadership, and communication skills essential for effective nursing practice.
BSN programs prepare graduates for entry-level nursing positions and leadership roles in healthcare.
RN to BSN programs allow working Registered Nurses to advance their education and career prospects.
Nurse Educator programs prepare nurses to educate the next generation of nurses through academic and clinical teaching roles.
Opportunities for students to participate in research and global health initiatives, expanding their perspectives and skills.
Nursing Schools in Azusa, California
Address: 901 E Alosta, Azusa, California 91702-7000
Georgian Court University Nursing Programs in Lakewood, New Jersey
Comprehensive Curriculum: Emphasizes a strong foundation in nursing theory, sciences, and clinical skills.
Extensive Clinical Experiences: Provides hands-on training in diverse healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, and community health centers.
Experienced Faculty: Learn from dedicated and qualified nurse educators with real-world experience.
State-of-the-Art Simulation Lab: Hone your skills in a safe and realistic environment using advanced medical simulation technology.
NCLEX-RN Preparation: Integrated coursework and resources designed to prepare students for successful completion of the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN).
Career Opportunities: Graduates are prepared for entry-level RN positions in a variety of specialties and healthcare settings.
Flexible Learning Options: May offer traditional classroom settings or hybrid/online learning formats to accommodate diverse student needs.
Nursing Schools in Lakewood, New Jersey
Address: 900 Lakewood Ave, Lakewood, New Jersey 08701-2697
Texas A & M University-Commerce Nursing Programs in Commerce, Texas
Comprehensive curriculum covering medical-surgical nursing, maternal-newborn nursing, pediatric nursing, mental health nursing, and community health nursing.
Extensive clinical experience in diverse healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, long-term care facilities, and community health agencies.
Experienced and dedicated faculty committed to student success and professional development.
Focus on critical thinking, problem-solving, and evidence-based practice.
Emphasis on patient-centered care and ethical decision-making.
Dedicated NCLEX-RN preparation resources and support to maximize passing rates.
Strong career outlook with excellent job opportunities for graduates in Texas and nationwide.
San Jacinto Community College Nursing Programs in Pasadena, Texas
Comprehensive curriculum covering foundational nursing concepts, medical-surgical nursing, maternal-newborn nursing, pediatric nursing, and mental health nursing.
Extensive clinical experiences in diverse healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, long-term care facilities, and community health organizations.
Focus on developing critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills essential for effective patient care.
Emphasis on evidence-based practice and patient safety.
Preparation for the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-RN) through dedicated review courses, practice exams, and tutoring.
Simulation labs equipped with state-of-the-art technology to enhance clinical skills in a safe and controlled environment.
Opportunities for student engagement through student nurse associations and community outreach activities.
Glendale Community College BSN, Pre-Nursing, RN, RN to BSN Nursing Programs in Glendale, Arizona
Pre-Nursing programs typically focus on prerequisite coursework necessary for entry into RN or BSN programs.
RN programs emphasize hands-on clinical experience and patient care skills.
RN to BSN programs are designed for practicing Registered Nurses who want to advance their careers and education.
BSN programs offer a more comprehensive education, including leadership, management, and research principles, often leading to expanded career opportunities.
Clinical rotations are a crucial component of both RN and BSN programs, providing real-world experience in various healthcare settings.
Successful completion of an RN program allows graduates to take the NCLEX-RN exam to become licensed Registered Nurses.
Glendale Community College, like many community colleges, often partners with local hospitals and healthcare facilities to provide clinical placement opportunities.
Nursing Schools in Glendale, Arizona
Address: 6000 W Olive Ave, Glendale, Arizona 85302
1. What types of nursing programs are available in Los Angeles County, California?
Nursing schools in Los Angeles County, California offer various programs, including:
Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) programs – Entry-level training for nursing assistants.
Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) or Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN) programs – Typically one year of training.
Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) – A two-year program that prepares you for the NCLEX-RN exam and RN licensure.
Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) – A four-year degree that provides more career opportunities and higher earning potential.
RN-to-BSN programs – Designed for current RNs who want to earn a BSN.
Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) – Advanced education for specialized nursing roles, such as nurse practitioner or nurse educator.
Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) – The highest level of clinical nursing education.
2. How do I choose the best nursing school in Los Angeles County, California?
When selecting a nursing school, consider factors like accreditation, NCLEX pass rates, clinical training opportunities, tuition costs, and program flexibility (online, hybrid, or in-person).
3. Why is nursing school accreditation important?
Accreditation ensures your program meets high educational standards. Nursing programs should be accredited by the Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN) or the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE). Attending an accredited school is required for licensure and financial aid eligibility.
4. How do I check if a nursing program in Los Angeles County, California is accredited?
You can verify accreditation by visiting the school’s website, checking the ACEN or CCNE directories, or contacting the State Board of Nursing in Los Angeles County, California.
5. How long does it take to complete a nursing program?
The duration depends on the type of program:
CNA program: A few weeks to a few months.
LPN/LVN program: About 12 months.
ADN program: 2 years.
BSN program: 4 years.
RN-to-BSN program: 12-24 months.
MSN program: 2 years (after BSN).
DNP program: 3-4 years.
6. Can I complete a nursing program online?
Some programs, such as RN-to-BSN, MSN, and DNP, offer online coursework. However, pre-licensure programs (like ADN and BSN) require in-person clinical training.
7. What is the NCLEX, and why is it important?
The NCLEX-PN (for LPNs) and NCLEX-RN (for RNs) are national exams required for licensure. Graduating from an accredited program is necessary to sit for these exams.
8. What financial aid options are available for nursing students?
Students enrolled in accredited nursing programs may qualify for:
Federal financial aid (Pell Grants, loans, and work-study programs).
State grants and scholarships.
Nursing-specific scholarships.
Employer tuition assistance programs.
9. What are the job opportunities for nurses in Los Angeles County, California?
Nurses in Los Angeles County, California can work in hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, home healthcare, and specialized care facilities. Advanced degrees open opportunities in leadership, education, and specialized nursing roles like nurse practitioner or nurse anesthetist.
10. How much do nurses earn in Los Angeles County, California?
Salaries vary based on education, experience, and location. On average:
CNA: $30,000 – $40,000 per year.
LPN/LVN: $45,000 – $55,000 per year.
RN (ADN or BSN): $65,000 – $90,000 per year.
MSN-prepared nurses: $90,000 – $120,000 per year.
Nurse practitioners and APRNs: $100,000 – $150,000 per year.